[AZ-900] Planning And Managing Costs

Costs
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This blog post is the eighteenth blog Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Certification Series(AZ-900) of Topic 4: Azure Pricing & Support.

In this blog post, we’ll cover Topic 4.2 Planning & Managing Costs which includes:

  1. Purchasing Azure Products and Services
  2. Factors Affecting Costs
  3. Zones For Billing Purposes
  4. Pricing Calculator
  5. Total Cost Of Ownership Calculator

Cost management may not seem like a task for a technical person but it always helps to be able to perform it as it’s one of the crucial deciding factors of which service stack an enterprise decides to use and you may have to work on.

azure cost management

Purchasing Azure Products And Services

There are three main customer types on which the available purchasing options for Azure products and services are contingent:

  • Enterprise: Enterprise customers sign an Enterprise Agreement with Azure that commits them to spend a negotiated amount on Azure services, which they typically pay annually.
  • Web Direct: Web Direct customers sign up for Azure through the Azure website
  • Cloud Solution Providers (CSPs): Typically are Microsoft partner companies that a customer hires to build solutions on top of Azure Payment and billing for Azure usage occurs through the customer’s CSP.

All three of these purchasing options provide different advantages such as discounts, usage allowances, etc.

Check out: Microsoft Azure provides governance features and services in order to implement policy-based management for all Azure services available on-cloud and on-premise. In this blog post, we’ll cover Topic 3.4 Microsoft Azure Governance which includes Azure Blueprints & Azure Policy.

Factors Affecting Costs

azure cost factors

There are three primary factors affecting costs:

  • Resource Type: Costs are resource-specific, so the usage that a meter tracks and the number of meters associated with a resource depend on the resource type.
  • Services: Azure usage rates and billing periods can differ between Enterprise, Web Direct, and CSP customers.
  • Location: The Azure infrastructure is globally distributed, and usage costs might vary between locations that offer Azure products, services, and resources.

Also Check: What is An Azure Resource Group? Click here

Zones For Billing Purposes

Azure datacenters are distributed globally and grouped under multiple zones, these zones also create a cost factor when data is transferred between them.

  • Bandwidth: refers to data moving in and out of Azure datacenters. Some inbound data transfers are free, such as data going into Azure datacenters. For outbound data transfers – such as data going out of Azure datacenters, pricing is based on zones.

Below is the zone wise distribution of Azure datacenters:

  • Zone 1: West US, East US, West Europe, and others.
  • Zone 2: Australia Central, Japan West, Central India, and others.
  • Zone 3: Brazil South only.
  • DE Zone 1: Includes Germany Central and Germany Northeast.

Pricing Calculator

Provides a detailed estimate of the costs associated with your infrastructure configuration.

Azure pricing-calculator

Total Cost Of Ownership (TCO) Calculator

The Azure pricing calculator is useful when you require a cost estimate of infrastructure that is already running on Azure.

AzureTotalCostOfOwnershipCalculator-ReportExample

However, in a scenario where an Enterprise already has the infrastructure in place and is planning to move to the Cloud, they can define their workloads in the TCO Calculator and get an approximate cost of their monthly billing and also the total cost of infrastructure ownership over a period of 5 years with comparison to the on-premises costs they may face.

Related/References

  1. [AZ-900] Microsoft Azure Certification Fundamental Exam: Everything You Must Know
  2. Learn how to create a Free Microsoft Azure Trial Account
  3. [AZ-900] Microsoft Azure Fundamentals: Topic 1.1 Overview & Benefits 
  4. Topic 2.1 Azure Architecture: Region, Availability Zone & Geography
  5. How to Register For [AZ-900] Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Certification Exam
  6. Topic 3.1 Microsoft Azure Secure Network Connectivity: Firewall, DDOS, & NSG
  7. Topic 3.2 Microsoft Azure Core Identity Services: AD & MFA 
  8. Topic 3.3 Microsoft Azure Security Services: Security Center, Key Vault, AIP & ATP

Next Task For You

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mike

I started my IT career in 2000 as an Oracle DBA/Apps DBA. The first few years were tough (<$100/month), with very little growth. In 2004, I moved to the UK. After working really hard, I landed a job that paid me £2700 per month. In February 2005, I saw a job that was £450 per day, which was nearly 4 times of my then salary.