Azure DevOps Service Hooks | Subscription Of Service Hooks | Release Approvals

Azure DevOps Service Hooks
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This blog gives a step by step walkthrough to create a subscription of Service Hooks in Azure DevOps.

This blog talks about technologies that are part of the Azure DevOps environment. If it’s something in which you have an interest or you want to learn it then you can visit our previous blog to know more about the [AZ-400] Microsoft Azure DevOps certification.

What Is Service Hooks?

Service hooks let you run tasks on other services when events happen in your Azure DevOps Services projects.

For example, build a CI in Azure DevOps and then start the CD on the Jenkins or we can send the notifications on the Slack channel or Teams channels if the build or deployment fails or even we can send the slack for Release approvals too.

Service hooks can also be used in custom apps and services as a more efficient way to drive activities when events happen in your projects.

Service hook publishers define a set of eventsSubscriptions listen for the events and define actions to take based on the event. Subscriptions also target consumers, which are external services that can run their own actions, when an event occurs.

Service hook working

Creating A Subscription Of Service Hooks:

When you integrate one of these services with Azure DevOps Services, you have to create a new subscription. In many cases, you have to do some work in the other service, too. For specific details, look at the information on the service that you’re interested in.

Step 1: Open the admin page for a project in web access.

Project settings and service hooks selection

Step 2: Create a subscription by running the wizard.

creating Service hook subscription

Step 3: Select the service you want to integrate with.

Selecting A target service for Service hooks

Step 4: Select the event to trigger and any filters (if applicable).

Configuring Event

Check Out: Our blog post on Azure DevOps Environments Kubernetes. Click here

Step 5: Select an action to run on the target service.

Note: The list of available actions may be limited based on the event type you selected.

Configuring Event action

Step 6: To confirm the settings are correct, test the subscription, and then finish the wizard.

Test Notification demo
Test Notification demo

Once after this is set up the service hooks will be always triggered whenever the specific actions are hit upon. We can see that on the logs on the service hooks location itself, like how many times it has been triggered.

service hooks

Also Read: Our blog post on Azure Web App Docker Compose. Click here

Release Approvals:

Now, we can see how Release approvals are sent to the Slack channels so that the required people can approve it accordingly.

  • Step 1: Go to the Service Hooks from the General project settings.
  • Step 2: Choose the provider as Slack from the below menu.
Adding release approvals to service hooks
  • Step 3: Choose Next and then choose which action we need to perform.
event trigger addition
  • Step 4: In the next step, we need to give the Slack Hooks that we prepared from the Slack channel.
Trigger Action setting
  • Step 5: Click on the Test to check if we have setup everything correctly and we can see the test message from the slack channel as well.
Testing Service Hook actions

Webhook tasks demo

  • Step 6: Now our test webhook is working perfectly. So we can set up the alerts and save it.
  • Step 7: Now, we can go to the Release description and then start a deployment to check if we are getting the original approval.
  • Step 8: Now we can see the slack getting the approvals and then from this slack we can go to the pipeline and then log in to Azure DevOps to approve it.
Slack notification demo via Service Hook

Also Check: Jenkins vs Azure Pipelines, know their major differences!

Related/References

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mike

I started my IT career in 2000 as an Oracle DBA/Apps DBA. The first few years were tough (<$100/month), with very little growth. In 2004, I moved to the UK. After working really hard, I landed a job that paid me £2700 per month. In February 2005, I saw a job that was £450 per day, which was nearly 4 times of my then salary.